Other information:
Special Tool(s)
Vehicle Communication & Measurement Module (VCMM™) Base Kit 164-R9822 / 164-R9823
EngineEAR107-R2100Chassis EarsJSP97170 Squeak And Rattle Kit164-R4900
Ultrasonic Diagnostic ToolTRATP-9367
Diagnostic Theory
The shortest route to an accurate diagnosis results from:
System knowledge, including comparison with a..
System Operation
Cold Start Emission Reduction Monitor
The
cold start emission reduction monitor is an on board strategy designed
for vehicles that meet the low emissions vehicle-II (LEV-II) emissions
standards. The monitor works by detecting the lack of catalyst warm up
resulting from a failure to apply sufficient cold start emission
reduction during a cold start. There are 2 types of m..